Everything You Need to Know About Hedgehogs as Pets

Hedgehogs have become increasingly popular as domestic pets, captivating animal enthusiasts with their adorable spikes and unique personalities. But before deciding to adopt or buy a hedgehog, there are many factors you need to consider, such as whether they are a good fit for your household, their housing requirements, cost, and care needs.

This comprehensive guide will walk you through everything you need to know about hedgehogs as pets, covering essential topics like hedgehog adoption, housing, diet, interaction with other pets, and much more.

What Makes Hedgehogs Unique as Pets?

Hedgehogs possess distinctive characteristics that set them apart from typical pets like cats or dogs. They are solitary, low-maintenance creatures that thrive in quiet, peaceful environments. Although often shy at first, hedgehogs can develop strong bonds with their owners through patience and gentle interaction.

Hedgehog Species Commonly Kept as Pets

One of the most popular species is the African Pygmy Hedgehog, known for its small size, friendly disposition, and suitability for domestic living. When searching for a hedgehog for sale, this is the variety you are most likely to encounter.

Are Hedgehogs Good Pets?

For the right person, hedgehogs can be excellent pets. However, it is essential to evaluate whether a hedgehog aligns with your lifestyle and preferences before committing.

Pros of Keeping a Hedgehog as a Pet:

• Quiet and low maintenance
• Relatively odorless compared to other small pets
• Unique and fascinating behaviors
• Compact size, making housing requirements minimal

Cons:

• Mostly nocturnal, which may not suit everyone’s schedule
• Can be shy or defensive initially
• May require specific heating arrangements

If you’re still asking, “Are hedgehogs good pets?”, consider whether you’re comfortable taking care of a somewhat less interactive but incredibly rewarding pet.

How to Get a Hedgehog as a Pet

When deciding to own a pet hedgehog, there are several avenues you can explore. These include buying, adopting, or finding a domestic hedgehog for sale. Here’s what you need to know:

Buying a Hedgehog

Many pet stores and breeders offer hedgehogs for sale. The hedgehog pet price varies based on factors like age, species, and coloration. Common options include:

• PetSmart Hedgehogs and small pet stores
• Certified breeders specializing in African pygmy hedgehogs

The average hedgehog price ranges from $100 to $300, not including setup and supplies.

Adopting a Hedgehog

If you prefer to give a home to a hedgehog in need, consider hedgehog adoption near me by checking local rescue organizations or small animal shelters. Adoption fees are typically lower than buying, and this is a great way to support ethical practices.

Legal Considerations

Before you get a hedgehog as a pet, research whether owning one is legal in your area. Certain places, such as California and Hawaii, ban hedgehogs due to concerns about ecological impact.

Setting Up a Home for Your Hedgehog

Once you’ve decided to buy a hedgehog or adopt one, housing is a critical part of your preparation. Hedgehogs require specific living conditions that ensure their comfort and well-being.

Hedgehog Cages

A hedgehog cage should provide ample space for exploration while offering safety and comfort. Ideal features include:

• At least 4 square feet of space
• Solid-bottom flooring (no wire to prevent injuries)
• Well-ventilated but escape-proof
• Deep enough for burrowing materials

Popular options like hedgehog houses or hedge hog houses are available at pet stores such as Pets at Home and similar retailers.

Temperature and Heating

Hedgehogs thrive in temperatures between 72°F and 80°F. Use a ceramic heat emitter or heating pad to maintain this range within their enclosure.

Bedding and Accessories

• Bedding: Opt for aspen shavings or paper-based bedding, avoiding cedar or pine, which are harmful.
• Hideouts: Hedgehogs love small spaces to feel secure, so include hideouts like igloos or soft pouches.
• Exercise Wheel: A solid-surface running wheel is essential for their physical and mental health.
• Toys: Keep their environment stimulating with tunnels, balls, and other small toys.

What Do Hedgehogs Eat?

A healthy diet is fundamental to maintaining your hedgehog’s well-being. While hedgehogs may seem easy to feed, providing proper nutrition will prevent health issues.

Recommended Diet

Hedgehogs are insectivores, but most owners feed them high-quality, low-fat dry cat food supplemented with:

• Live or freeze-dried insects (mealworms, crickets)
• Occasional fruits like berries or vegetables, but avoid starchy ones
• Specialized hedgehog kibble, if available

Always ensure fresh water is accessible using a bowl or drip bottle.

Hedgehogs and Other Pets

If you already have pets at home, you might be wondering how a hedgehog will fit into the mix. Hedgehogs are generally solitary and should not live in the same enclosure as other animals, but they can coexist peacefully with household pets.

Hedgehog and Rabbit

While both hedgehogs and rabbits are small pets, they have different needs. Keep interactions supervised and avoid housing them together, as their social behaviors differ.

Dog and Hedgehog

A dog with a hedgehog may seem like an unusual pairing, but with careful introductions, they can respect each other’s space. However, dogs with high prey drive may not be ideal companions.

Cat and Hedgehog

Cats are usually curious but not aggressive toward hedgehogs, mostly observing them from a distance. Proper introductions and supervision ensure safety for both pets.

Owning a Pet Hedgehog in the UK

If you’re in the UK and considering hedgehog as a pet UK, note that the African pygmy hedgehog is the most common option. Native wild hedgehogs are strictly protected and cannot be kept as pets under wildlife protection laws.

Can You Keep a Wild Hedgehog as a Pet?

No, wild hedgehogs should never be kept as pets. They play a vital role in the ecosystem and are best left in their natural habitat.

Owning a Pet Hedgehog in the USA

The cost of owning a hedgehog as a pet in the United States can vary depending on several factors, including the hedgehog’s age, breed, and where it is purchased. On average, the price of a pet hedgehog ranges from $100 to $300.

Specialty breeds or hedgehogs with rare coloring may cost more, sometimes reaching $400 or higher. Additionally, there are ongoing expenses to consider, such as a habitat, food, veterinary care, and enrichment items, which can add significantly to the startup cost. It is crucial for potential owners to budget accordingly and ensure they purchase hedgehogs from reputable breeders to ensure the animal’s health and well-being.

Hedgehog Lifespan and Long-term Care

Hedgehogs live on average 3 to 5 years, although some may reach 7 years with exceptional care. Providing proper housing, diet, and regular veterinary check-ups will maximize their lifespan.

Veterinary Care

Find an exotic pet vet familiar with hedgehogs to address routine health checks and potential illnesses, such as obesity or dental issues.

Is a Hedgehog Right for You?

Owning a pet hedgehog is a unique but rewarding experience. If you’re ready to take the plunge, consider purchasing an African pygmy hedgehog for sale or looking into hedgehog adoption opportunities. With the right preparation and care, you’ll have a happy and healthy hedgehog companion.

Next Steps

Whether you plan to buy a hedgehog or adopt one, invest in your knowledge and setup beforehand. Visit your nearest Petsmart hedgehog section or explore hedgehog houses at stores like Pets at Home to get started.

Still unsure? Talk to local breeders or adoption agencies offering hedgehog for sale options near you. Your perfect prickly partner could just be waiting for its forever home!

By educating yourself on the cost (e.g., hedgehog pet price), care, and lifestyle adjustments, you’ll be well-prepared for the joys of having a hedgehog as a pet. Enjoy this unique and rewarding experience with your new household member. Remember to always prioritize the well-being of your hedgehog and provide it with a loving and suitable home. Additionally, don’t hesitate to reach out to experts or experienced hedgehog owners for advice and support in caring for your pet. With proper preparation and care, you’ll have a happy and healthy hedgehog companion by your side for years to come. Happy hedgie parenting!

People also Ask

Do Hedgehogs Make Good Pets?

Hedgehogs can make for unique and low-maintenance pets, appealing to individuals who prefer small, solitary animals. They are relatively quiet, independent, and do not require constant attention like some other pets. However, they need a dedicated enclosure with proper temperature control, regular cleaning, and a balanced diet predominantly consisting of protein-rich foods. While they are not naturally affectionate, with patience and gentle handling, they can become accustomed to their owners.

Can You Have a Pet Hedgehog in the UK?

Yes, hedgehogs can be kept as pets in the UK, but only if they are the African pygmy hedgehog species. It is illegal to capture and domesticate native European hedgehogs, which are protected under UK law. Prospective hedgehog owners should ensure they are sourcing their pets from reputable breeders and providing an appropriate environment to meet their specific needs.

Do Pet Hedgehogs Like to Be Held?

Hedgehogs are not naturally social animals, and their willingness to be held largely depends on their individual temperament and the level of trust they have in their owner. It is essential to handle them gently and regularly to allow them to become comfortable. Over time, many hedgehogs tolerate being held and even enjoy the interaction, but patience is key.

What Is the Lifespan of a Pet Hedgehog?

African pygmy hedgehogs, the most common species kept as pets, typically live for 3 to 5 years, although some can live up to 8 years with proper care. Providing a healthy diet, clean environment, and regular veterinary checkups can help maximize their lifespan.

Can I Keep a Hedgehog in My Garden?

Wild hedgehogs can make use of a garden as their habitat, but they should not be kept as pets in such an environment. Instead, gardeners can create a hedgehog-friendly space by providing shelter, leaving areas of wild foliage, and avoiding pesticides. This helps support the wild hedgehog population while letting them remain free.

Do Hedgehogs Love Their Owners?

Hedgehogs do not exhibit love in the way more social animals, such as dogs or cats, do. However, they can form a bond with their owners through consistent interaction and handling. They may show comfort and familiarity through relaxed body language and by being more tolerant of cuddling.

Can You Let a Hedgehog Roam Free?

Pet hedgehogs should not be allowed to roam freely without supervision, as their small size makes them susceptible to injury or becoming trapped in tight spaces. However, they can have supervised playtime in a secure and enclosed area. Wild hedgehogs, conversely, should always remain free and receive minimal human interference.

What Is the Lifespan of a Hedgehog in the UK?

Wild European hedgehogs in the UK have a much shorter lifespan than pet African pygmy hedgehogs, averaging around 2 to 4 years. Predators, road accidents, and habitat loss are significant factors contributing to their reduced lifespan. Conservation efforts and creating hedgehog-friendly environments can help improve their chances of survival.

Final Thoughts: Is a Hedgehog Right for You?

Owning a pet hedgehog is a significant commitment that requires time, effort, and resources. While they can be delightful companions for the right person, they are not low-maintenance pets. Research thoroughly, consider adoption, and ensure you can meet their specific needs before deciding to bring a hedgehog into your home.

By understanding what it takes to own a hedgehog—from finding a reputable breeder or adoption center to creating the perfect “pet hedgehog home”—you can make an informed decision that benefits both you and your spiky new friend.

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Whether you’re searching for “hedgehog for sale,” “hedgehog pet smart,” or “domestic hedgehog for sale,” take the time to evaluate if this unique animal is truly the right fit for your household. Hedgehogs are charming and curious, but they deserve responsible and informed owners who can provide them with a fulfilling life.

References:

• RSPCA, www.rspca.org.uk/adviceandwelfare/pets/rodents/hedgehogs
• Blue Cross, www.bluecross.org.uk/pet-advice/hedgehogs